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 MC14532B 8-Bit Priority Encoder
The MC14532B is constructed with complementary MOS (CMOS) enhancement mode devices. The primary function of a priority encoder is to provide a binary address for the active input with the highest priority. Eight data inputs (D0 thru D7) and an enable input (Ein) are provided. Five outputs are available, three are address outputs (Q0 thru Q2), one group select (GS) and one enable output (Eout).
Features
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* Diode Protection on All Inputs * Supply Voltage Range = 3.0 Vdc to 18 Vdc * Capable of Driving Two Low-Power TTL Loads or One Low-Power * Pb-Free Packages are Available*
Rating DC Supply Voltage Range Input or Output Voltage Range (DC or Transient) Input or Output Current (DC or Transient) per Pin Power Dissipation, per Package (Note 1) Ambient Temperature Range Storage Temperature Range Lead Temperature (8 Sec Soldering)
Schottky TTL Load over the Rated Temperature Range
1 Value -0.5 to +18.0 -0.5 to VDD + 0.5 10 500 -55 to +125 -65 to +150 260 Unit V V mA mW C C C 1 SOIC-16 D SUFFIX CASE 751B 1 PDIP-16 P SUFFIX CASE 648
MC14532BCP AWLYYWWG
MAXIMUM RATINGS (Voltages Referenced to VSS)
Symbol VDD Vin, Vout Iin, Iout PD TA Tstg TL
14532BG AWLYWW 1
Stresses exceeding Maximum Ratings may damage the device. Maximum Ratings are stress ratings only. Functional operation above the Recommended Operating Conditions is not implied. Extended exposure to stresses above the Recommended Operating Conditions may affect device reliability. 1. Temperature Derating: Plastic "P and D/DW" Packages: - 7.0 mW/_C From 65_C To 125_C This device contains protection circuitry to guard against damage due to high static voltages or electric fields. However, precautions must be taken to avoid applications of any voltage higher than maximum rated voltages to this high-impedance circuit. For proper operation, Vin and Vout should be constrained to the range VSS v (Vin or Vout) v VDD. Unused inputs must always be tied to an appropriate logic voltage level (e.g., either VSS or VDD). Unused outputs must be left open.
A WL YY, Y WW G
= Assembly Location = Wafer Lot = Year = Work Week = Pb-Free Package
PIN ASSIGNMENT
D4 D5 D6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 VDD Eout GS D3 D2 D1 D0 Q0
TRUTH TABLE
Input Ein 0 1 1 1 1 1 D7 X 0 1 0 0 0 D6 X 0 X 1 0 0 D5 X 0 X X 1 0 D4 X 0 X X X 1 D3 X 0 X X X X D2 X 0 X X X X D1 X 0 X X X X D0 X 0 X X X X GS 0 0 1 1 1 1 Q2 0 0 1 1 1 1 Output Q1 0 0 1 1 0 0 Q0 0 0 1 0 1 0 Eout 0 1 0 0 0 0
D7 Ein Q2 Q1 VSS
1 0 0 0 0 1 X X X 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 X X 1 0 1 0 0 ORDERING INFORMATION 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 X 1 0 0 1 0 See detailed ordering and shipping information in the package 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 dimensions section on page 2 of this data sheet. X = Don't Care *For additional information on our Pb-Free strategy and soldering details, please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D.
(c) Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2006
1
April, 2006 - Rev. 6
Publication Order Number: MC14532B/D
MC14532B
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device MC14532BCP MC14532BCPG MC14532BD MC14532BDG MC14532BDR2 MC14532BDR2G Package PDIP-16 PDIP-16 (Pb-Free) SOIC-16 SOIC-16 (Pb-Free) SOIC-16 SOIC-16 (Pb-Free) 2500 / Tape & Reel 48 Units / Rail 25 Units / Rail Shipping
For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D.
IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII
- 55_C 25_C 125_C VDD Vdc 5.0 10 15 5.0 10 15 5.0 10 15 VIH 5.0 10 15 IOH Source 5.0 5.0 10 15 IOL 5.0 10 15 15 - 5.0 10 15 5.0 10 15 -3.0 - 0.64 -1.6 - 4.2 0.64 1.6 4.2 - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.1 - 5.0 10 20 -2.4 - 0.51 -1.3 -3.4 0.51 1.3 3.4 - - - - - -4.2 - 0.88 - 2.25 - 8.8 0.88 2.25 8.8 0.00001 5.0 0.005 0.010 0.015 - - - - - - - 0.1 7.5 5.0 10 20 -1.7 - 0.36 -0.9 -2.4 0.36 0.9 2.4 - - - - - - - - - - - - 1.0 - 150 300 600 mAdc 3.5 7.0 11 - - - 3.5 7.0 11 2.75 5.50 8.25 - - - 3.5 7.0 11 - - - mAdc Characteristic Output Voltage Vin = VDD or 0 "0" Level Symbol VOL Min - - - 4.95 9.95 14.95 - - - Max Min - - - 4.95 9.95 14.95 - - - Typ (Note 2) 0 0 0 5.0 10 15 2.25 4.50 6.75 Max Min - - - 4.95 9.95 14.95 - - - Max Unit Vdc 0.05 0.05 0.05 - - - 1.5 3.0 4.0 0.05 0.05 0.05 - - - 1.5 3.0 4.0 0.05 0.05 0.05 - - - 1.5 3.0 4.0 Vdc "1" Level Vin = 0 or VDD Input Voltage "0" Level (VO = 4.5 or 0.5 Vdc) (VO = 9.0 or 1.0 Vdc) (VO = 13.5 or 1.5 Vdc) "1" Level (VO = 0.5 or 4.5 Vdc) (VO = 1.0 or 9.0 Vdc) (VO = 1.5 or 13.5 Vdc) Output Drive Current (VOH = 2.5 Vdc) (VOH = 4.6 Vdc) (VOH = 9.5 Vdc) (VOH = 13.5 Vdc) (VOL = 0.4 Vdc) (VOL = 0.5 Vdc) (VOL = 1.5 Vdc) Input Current Input Capacitance (Vin = 0) Quiescent Current (Per Package) Total Supply Current (Notes 3, 4) (Dynamic plus Quiescent, Per Package) (CL = 50 pF on all outputs, all buffers switching) VIL VOH Vdc Vdc Sink Iin Cin IDD mAdc pF mAdc IT IT = (1.74 mA/kHz) f + IDD IT = (3.65 mA/kHz) f + IDD IT = (5.73 mA/kHz) f + IDD mAdc 2. Data labelled "Typ" is not to be used for design purposes but is intended as an indication of the IC's potential performance. 3. The formulas given are for the typical characteristics only at 25_C. 4. To calculate total supply current at loads other than 50 pF: IT(CL) = IT(50 pF) + (CL - 50) Vfk where: IT is in mA (per package), CL in pF, V = (VDD - VSS) in volts, f in kHz is input frequency, and k = 0.005.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Voltages Referenced to VSS)
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MC14532B
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SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS (CL = 50 pF, TA = 25_C) (Note 5)
Characteristic Symbol tTLH, tTHL VDD Min Typ (Note 6) 100 50 40 205 110 80 175 90 65 280 140 100 300 170 110 280 140 100 Max Unit ns Output Rise and Fall Time tTLH, tTHL = (1.5 ns/pF) CL + 25 ns tTLH, tTHL = (0.75 ns/pF) CL + 12.5 ns tTLH, tTHL = (0.55 ns/pF) CL + 9.5 ns Propagation Delay Time -- Ein to Eout tPLH, tPHL = (1.7 ns/pF) CL + 120 ns tPLH, tPHL = (0.66 ns/pF) CL + 77 ns tPLH, tPHL = (0.5 ns/pF) CL + 55 ns Propagation Delay Time -- Ein to GS tPLH, tPHL = (1.7 ns/pF) CL + 90 ns tPLH, tPHL = (0.66 ns/pF) CL 57 ns tPLH, tPHL = (0.5 ns/pF) CL + 40 ns Propagation Delay Time -- Ein to Qn tPLH, tPHL = (1.7 ns/pF) CL + 195 ns tPLH, tPHL = (0.66 ns/pF) CL + 107 ns tPLH, tPHL = (0.5 ns/pF) CL + 75 ns Propagation Delay Time -- Dn to Qn tPLH, tPHL = (1.7 ns/pF) CL + 265 ns tPLH, tPHL = (0.66 ns/pF) CL + 137 ns tPLH, tPHL = (0.5 ns/pF) CL + 85 ns Propagation Delay Time -- Dn to GS tPLH, tPHL = (1.7 ns/pF) CL + 195 ns tPLH, tPHL = (0.66 ns/pF) CL + 107 ns tPLH, tPHL = (0.5 ns/pF) CL + 75 ns 5.0 10 15 5.0 10 15 5.0 10 15 5.0 10 15 5.0 10 15 5.0 10 15 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 200 100 80 410 220 160 ns 350 180 130 ns 560 280 200 ns 600 340 220 ns 560 280 200 tPLH, tPHL ns tPLH, tPHL tPHL, tPLH tPLH, tPHL tPLH, tPHL 5. The formulas given are for the typical characteristics only at 25_C. 6. Data labelled "Typ" is not to be used for design purposes but is intended as an indication of the IC's potential performance. Vout Ein D0 D1 SWITCH MATRIX D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 EXTERNAL POWER SUPPLY VGS = VDD VDS = Vout Sink Current D0 thru D7 X X X X X Ein 0 0 0 0 0 VGS = - VDD VDS = Vout - VDD Source Current D0 thru D6 0 0 0 0 0 D7 0 1 1 1 1 Ein 1 1 1 1 1 PULSE GENERATOR (fo) Eout Q0 Q1 Q2 GS ID 500 mF VDD ID 0.01 mF Ein D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 VSS GS CL Eout Q0 Q1 Q2 CL CL CL CL Output Under Test Eout Q0 Q1 Q2 GS
Figure 1. Typical Sink and Source Current Characteristics
Figure 2. Typical Power Dissipation Test Circuit
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MC14532B
VDD Ein D0 D1 PROGRAMMABLE PULSE GENERATOR D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 GS VSS CL Eout Q0 Q1 Q2 CL CL CL CL
NOTE: Input rise and fall times are 20 ns
PIN NO. D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 Ein 10 11 12 13 1 2 3 4 5 tPLH
50% 50% 50% 50% 50% 50% 50% 50% 50% 90% 50% 10% tPHL
Eout
15
tTLH GS 14
tTHL tPLH
tPHL 90% 50% 10% tTHL tPHL 90% 50% 10% tTHL tPHL 90% 50% 10% tTHL tPHL 90% 50% 10% tTHL
tTLH tPLH
tPLH
tPHL
tPLH
tPHL
tPLH
tPHL
Q0
9
tPLH
tPHL
tPLH
tTLH
Q1
7 tPLH
tTLH
Q2
6
tTLH
Figure 3. AC Test Circuit and Waveforms
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MC14532B
LOGIC EQUATIONS
Eout = Ein D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 Q0 = Ein (D1 D2 D4 D6 + D3 D4 D6 + D5 D6 + D7) 10 Q1 = Ein (D2 D4 D5 + D3 D4 D5 + D6 + D7) Q2 = Ein (D4 + D5 + D6 + D7) GS = Ein (D0 + D1 + D2 + D3 + D4 + 05 + D6 + D7) 11
D0
D1
9
Q0
D2
12
D3
13
D4
1 7 2 Q1
D5
D6
3
D7
4
Ein
5
6
Q2
14
GS
15
Eout
Figure 4. Logic Diagram (Positive Logic)
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5
MC14532B
D15 D14 D13 D12 D11 D10 D7 VDD Ein GS Q2 Q1 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D9 D1 D8 D0 Eout Q0 D7 D7 Ein Q2 Q1 Q0 D6 D6 D5 D5 D4 D4 D3 D3 D2 D2 D1 D1 D0 D0 Eout Eout = 1" WITH Din = 0"
3/4 MC14071B Q3 Q2 Q1 Q0
Figure 5. Two MC14532B's Cascaded for 4-Bit Output
VDD CLOCK INPUT C E 1/2 MC14520B Q1 Q2 Q3 R
VSS
C Q1 Q2
E 1/2 MC14520B Q3
R Q4
DIGITAL TO ANALOG CONVERSION
The digital eight-bit word to be converted is applied to the inputs of the MC14512 with the most significant bit at X7 and the least significant bit at X0. A clock input of up to 2.5 MHz (at VDD = 10 V) is applied to the MC14520B. A compromise between Ibias for the MC1710 and DR between N and P-channel outputs gives a value of R of 33 kW. In order to filter out the switching frequencies, RC should be about 1.0 ms (if R = 33 kW, C [ 0.03 mF). The analog 3.0 dB bandwidth would then be dc to 1.0 kHz.
ANALOG TO DIGITAL CONVERSION
VDD
Q4
D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 Ein Q2 Q1 Q0 A B C
DIGITAL INPUT/OUTPUT 8-BIT WORD TO BE CONVERTED X7 X6 X5 X4 X3 X2 X1 X0 MC14512 Z R
An analog signal is applied to the analog input of the MC1710. A digital eight-bit word known to represent a digitized level less than the analog input is applied to the MC14512 as in the D to A conversion. The word is incremented at rates sufficient to allow steady state to be reached between incrementations (i.e. 3.0 ms). The output of the MC1710 will change when the digital input represents the first digitized level above the analog input. This word is the digital representation of the analog word.
MC1710 STOP WORD INCREMENTATION ANALOG INPUT
ANALOG OUTPUT
C
Figure 6. Digital to Analog and Analog to Digital Converter
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MC14532B
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
PDIP-16 CASE 648-08 ISSUE T
-A-
16 9 NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH. 3. DIMENSION L TO CENTER OF LEADS WHEN FORMED PARALLEL. 4. DIMENSION B DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH. 5. ROUNDED CORNERS OPTIONAL.
B
1 8
F S
C
L
-T- H G D
16 PL
SEATING PLANE
K
J TA
M
M
0.25 (0.010)
M
DIM A B C D F G H J K L M S
INCHES MIN MAX 0.740 0.770 0.250 0.270 0.145 0.175 0.015 0.021 0.040 0.70 0.100 BSC 0.050 BSC 0.008 0.015 0.110 0.130 0.295 0.305 0_ 10 _ 0.020 0.040
MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 18.80 19.55 6.35 6.85 3.69 4.44 0.39 0.53 1.02 1.77 2.54 BSC 1.27 BSC 0.21 0.38 2.80 3.30 7.50 7.74 0_ 10 _ 0.51 1.01
SOIC-16 CASE 751B-05 ISSUE J
-A-
16 9 NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER. 3. DIMENSIONS A AND B DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD PROTRUSION. 4. MAXIMUM MOLD PROTRUSION 0.15 (0.006) PER SIDE. 5. DIMENSION D DOES NOT INCLUDE DAMBAR PROTRUSION. ALLOWABLE DAMBAR PROTRUSION SHALL BE 0.127 (0.005) TOTAL IN EXCESS OF THE D DIMENSION AT MAXIMUM MATERIAL CONDITION. DIM A B C D F G J K M P R MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 9.80 10.00 3.80 4.00 1.35 1.75 0.35 0.49 0.40 1.25 1.27 BSC 0.19 0.25 0.10 0.25 0_ 7_ 5.80 6.20 0.25 0.50 INCHES MIN MAX 0.386 0.393 0.150 0.157 0.054 0.068 0.014 0.019 0.016 0.049 0.050 BSC 0.008 0.009 0.004 0.009 0_ 7_ 0.229 0.244 0.010 0.019
-B-
1 8
P
8 PL
0.25 (0.010)
M
B
S
G F
K C -T-
SEATING PLANE
R
X 45 _
M D
16 PL M
J
0.25 (0.010)
TB
S
A
S
ECLinPS is a trademark of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC).
ON Semiconductor and are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages. "Typical" parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including "Typicals" must be validated for each customer application by customer's technical experts. SCILLC does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. SCILLC products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the SCILLC product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use SCILLC products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold SCILLC and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that SCILLC was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. SCILLC is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. This literature is subject to all applicable copyright laws and is not for resale in any manner.
PUBLICATION ORDERING INFORMATION
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7
MC14532B/D


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